delfinotiongco
01-06-2008, 12:00 PM
Here is another bit of information for film enthusiasts. Film characteristic curve or S-curve as sometime it is referred to. Please do not confuse this term with S-curve in composition. Have you use the Curves adjustment in Photoshop? Are you surprise that is it there?
Every film canister we buy has a Fact Sheet illustrating the characteristic curve of the film. Here is one for Ilford HP5 Plus, Page 5 of the sheet. http://www.ilfordphoto.com/Webfiles/2007321132461251.pdf
If you Google film characteristic curve, there are more advance discussion on this subject that I can cover on this thread. What I will cover here is what importance is the understanding of the curve to our exposure technique?
Here some basic information about the curve:
http://i217.photobucket.com/albums/cc75/nikonf2/scurve.jpg
Filmbase-Plus Fog Density – if you develop a film without exposing it, it will not be totally clear after development but some fog will be present so the exposed film will have some density.
Toe – this is the portion of the curve that will have the first detail for printing. A very important part of the curve.
Straight Line – this is the region of the curve where the details are clearly delineated or the simply stated the region of correct exposure.
Shoulder – this is the part of the curve where overexposure exists. Anything over the shoulder (no pun intended) will be overexposed.
How is this going to help my technique? Remember the TOE in the curve? When deciding what details are important in your photograph, placing the subject in the toe where you want minimum detail and below the shoulder will guarantee that it will be there after exposure.
Every film canister we buy has a Fact Sheet illustrating the characteristic curve of the film. Here is one for Ilford HP5 Plus, Page 5 of the sheet. http://www.ilfordphoto.com/Webfiles/2007321132461251.pdf
If you Google film characteristic curve, there are more advance discussion on this subject that I can cover on this thread. What I will cover here is what importance is the understanding of the curve to our exposure technique?
Here some basic information about the curve:
http://i217.photobucket.com/albums/cc75/nikonf2/scurve.jpg
Filmbase-Plus Fog Density – if you develop a film without exposing it, it will not be totally clear after development but some fog will be present so the exposed film will have some density.
Toe – this is the portion of the curve that will have the first detail for printing. A very important part of the curve.
Straight Line – this is the region of the curve where the details are clearly delineated or the simply stated the region of correct exposure.
Shoulder – this is the part of the curve where overexposure exists. Anything over the shoulder (no pun intended) will be overexposed.
How is this going to help my technique? Remember the TOE in the curve? When deciding what details are important in your photograph, placing the subject in the toe where you want minimum detail and below the shoulder will guarantee that it will be there after exposure.